A graphic showing spherical spreading

Spherical Spreading

As sound leaves the source, it moves out in ever increasing spherical waves. As it propagates outward, it decreases in amplitude at the rate of 6 dB per doubling of distance. For those interested in the math, it is governed by the following formula.

L = 20log(R/Rref)

where R is the distance to the source, and Rref is the source reference distance.

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